Modality-chain reasoning enables multimodal protein modelling and design

Reasoning has emerged as a central capability of large language models, yet how it should be formulated for scientific foundation models remains unclear because scientific knowledge is distributed across interdependent, domain-specific r…

Reasoning has emerged as a central capability of large language models, yet how it should be formulated for scientific foundation models remains unclear because scientific knowledge is distributed across interdependent, domain-specific representations. Here we introduce…