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Science & ResearchSep 3, 2026

Spontaneous polarization in chemical vapor-deposited polymer films creates large electric fields.

Controlled surface potentials in permanently polarized polymer films are of increasing interest for electronics, sensing, and biomedical devices.

Controlled surface potentials in permanently polarized polymer films are of increasing interest for electronics, sensing, and biomedical devices. Conventional polymer films require external electric fields or postdeposition treatments, limiting precision and scalability. Here,…

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