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Technology & AIJul 1, 2026

The State-Prediction Separation Hypothesis

Transformers use the same forward computation stream to both predict the next token and store useful state for future token predictions.

Transformers use the same forward computation stream to both predict the next token and store useful state for future token predictions. We formulate the \emph{state-prediction separation hypothesis}: disentangling the two roles yields better language modeling performance. We…

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