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Science & ResearchAug 27, 2026

A mathematical investigation of the interplay between vasculature and intratumoral cellular heterogeneity during tumor progression

Tumors consist of heterogeneous phenotypic cells, such as normoxic cells, which are highly proliferative, and hypoxic cells, which are less proliferative.

Tumors consist of heterogeneous phenotypic cells, such as normoxic cells, which are highly proliferative, and hypoxic cells, which are less proliferative. Their phenotypic switching depends on tumor microenvironmental factors, such as oxygen and nutrient concentrations supplied…

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